Vespasian

Founded the Flavian dynasty and restored stability after the Year of Four Emperors. Known for his fiscal reforms and building projects.

What shaped his reign

• Ended the civil war and restored order
• Began construction of the Colosseum
• Reformed the economy and filled the treasury
• Expanded the empire in Britain and Germany

A few things to remember

• Rose from middle-class origins to become emperor
• Known for his sense of humor and pragmatism
• Imposed innovative taxes, including a urine tax